وَالصَّافَّاتِ صَفًّا
CONSIDER these [messages] ranged in serried ranks, (1)
فَالزَّاجِرَاتِ زَجْرًا
and restraining [from evil] by a call to restraint, (2)
فَالتَّالِيَاتِ ذِكْرًا
and conveying [to all the world] a reminder: (3)
إِنَّ إِلَٰهَكُمْ لَوَاحِدٌ
Verily, most surely, your God is One – (4)
رَبُّ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا وَرَبُّ الْمَشَارِقِ
the Sustainer of the heavens and the earth and of all that is between them, and the Sustainer of all the points of sunrise! (5)
إِنَّا زَيَّنَّا السَّمَاءَ الدُّنْيَا بِزِينَةٍ الْكَوَاكِبِ
Behold, We have adorned the skies nearest to the earth with the beauty of stars, (6)
وَحِفْظًا مِنْ كُلِّ شَيْطَانٍ مَارِدٍ
and have made them secure against every rebellious, satanic force, (7)
لَا يَسَّمَّعُونَ إِلَى الْمَلَإِ الْأَعْلَىٰ وَيُقْذَفُونَ مِنْ كُلِّ جَانِبٍ
[so that] they [who seek to learn the unknowable] should not be able to overhear the host on high, but shall be repelled from all sides, (8)
دُحُورًا وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ وَاصِبٌ
cast out [from all grace], with lasting suffering in store for them [in the life to come]; (9)
إِلَّا مَنْ خَطِفَ الْخَطْفَةَ فَأَتْبَعَهُ شِهَابٌ ثَاقِبٌ
but if anyone does succeed in snatching a glimpse [of such knowledge], he is [henceforth] pursued by a piercing flame. (10)
فَاسْتَفْتِهِمْ أَهُمْ أَشَدُّ خَلْقًا أَمْ مَنْ خَلَقْنَا إِنَّا خَلَقْنَاهُمْ مِنْ طِينٍ لَازِبٍ
AND NOW ask those [who deny the truth] to enlighten thee: Were they more difficult to create than all those [untold marvels] that We have created? – for, behold, them have We created out of [mere] clay commingled with water! (11)
بَلْ عَجِبْتَ وَيَسْخَرُونَ
Nay, but whereas thou dost marvel, they [only] scoff; (12)
وَإِذَا ذُكِّرُوا لَا يَذْكُرُونَ
and when they are reminded [of the truth], they refuse to take it to heart; (13)
وَإِذَا رَأَوْا آيَةً يَسْتَسْخِرُونَ
and when they become aware of a [divine] message, they turn it to ridicule (14)
وَقَالُوا إِنْ هَٰذَا إِلَّا سِحْرٌ مُبِينٌ
and say: "This is clearly nothing but [a mortal's] spellbinding eloquence! (15)
أَإِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًا وَعِظَامًا أَإِنَّا لَمَبْعُوثُونَ
Why – after we have died and become mere dust and bones, shall we, forsooth, be raised from the dead? – (16)
أَوَآبَاؤُنَا الْأَوَّلُونَ
and perhaps also our forebears of old?" (17)
قُلْ نَعَمْ وَأَنْتُمْ دَاخِرُونَ
Say: "Yea, indeed – and most abject will you then be!" – (18)
فَإِنَّمَا هِيَ زَجْرَةٌ وَاحِدَةٌ فَإِذَا هُمْ يَنْظُرُونَ
for that [resurrection which they deride] will be [upon them of a sudden, as if it were] but a single accusing cry – and then, lo! they will begin to see [the truth] (19)
وَقَالُوا يَا وَيْلَنَا هَٰذَا يَوْمُ الدِّينِ
and will say: "Oh, woe unto us! This is the Day of Judgment!" (20)
هَٰذَا يَوْمُ الْفَصْلِ الَّذِي كُنْتُمْ بِهِ تُكَذِّبُونَ
[And they will be told:] "This is the Day of Distinction [between the true and the false – the Day] which you were wont to call a lie!" (21)
- AND NOW ask those [who deny the truth] to enlighten thee: Were they more difficult to create than all those [untold marvels] that We have created? - for, behold, them have We created out of [mere] clay commingled with water!7
- 7 I.e., out of primitive substances existing in their elementary forms in and on the earth (see surah 23, note 4) substances which are as nothing when compared with the complexity of "the heavens and the earth and all that is between them": hence, man's individual resurrection is as nothing when compared with the creation of the multiform universe.
- Just ask their4040 opinion: are they the more difficult to create, or the (other) beings We have created? Them have We created out of a sticky clay!4041
- 4040 Their, "they" are the doubters, the evil ones, the deniers of Allah's grace and mercy, who laugh at Revelation and disbelieve in a Hereafter. Are they more important or more difficult to create than the wonderful variety of beings in Allah's spacious Creation? Do they forget their own lowly state, as having been created from muddy clay?
- 4041 Cf. 6:2; 7:12; 32:7; etc.
-
Just ask their opinion: are they the more difficult to create, or the (other) beings We have created? Them have We created out of a sticky clay!
— Abdullah Yusuf Ali -
Then ask them (O Muhammad): Are they stronger as a creation, or those (others) whom we have created? Lo! We created them of plastic clay.
— Marmaduke Pickthall -
Then ask them whether they are stronger in creation or those (others) whom We have created. Surely We created them of firm clay.
— M. Habib Shakir -
Then ask them (i.e. these polytheists, O Muhammad SAW): "Are they stronger as creation, or those (others like the heavens and the earth and the mountains, etc.) whom We have created?" Verily, We created them of a sticky clay.
— Taqiuddin Hilali and M. Mohsin Khan -
Ask them thou: are they stronger in structure or those others whom We have created? Verily We! We have created them of a sticky clay.
— Abdul-Majid Daryabadi -
So ask them, are they stronger in constitution, or those whom We have created. We have created them of sticky clay.
— Hasan Qaribullah and Ahmed Darwish -
Now ask them to pronounce: `are they stronger in constitution or (others) that We have created? We created them from a sticky clay.
— Ayub Khan -
So ask them whether it is they who are harder to create, or those others whom We have created? Them We have created of cohesive clay.
— Sher Ali -
AND NOW ask those [who deny the truth] to enlighten thee: Were they more difficult to create than all those [untold marvels] that We have created? – for, behold, them have We created out of [mere] clay commingled with water!
— Muhammad Asad -
So ask them for a pronouncement -- Are they stronger in constitution, or those We created? We created them of clinging clay.
— Arthur Arberry -
So ask them (that is, human beings): "Were they harder to create than the objects We created?"{{8}} We created them from sticky clay.{{9}}
— Abu'l Ala Maududi