إِذَا وَقَعَتِ الْوَاقِعَةُ
WHEN THAT which must come to pass [at last] comes to pass, (1)
لَيْسَ لِوَقْعَتِهَا كَاذِبَةٌ
there will be nought that could give the lie to its having come to pass, (2)
خَافِضَةٌ رَافِعَةٌ
abasing [some], exalting [others]! (3)
إِذَا رُجَّتِ الْأَرْضُ رَجًّا
When the earth is shaken with a shaking [severe], (4)
وَبُسَّتِ الْجِبَالُ بَسًّا
and the mountains are shattered into [countless] shards, (5)
فَكَانَتْ هَبَاءً مُنْبَثًّا
so that they become as scattered dust – (6)
وَكُنْتُمْ أَزْوَاجًا ثَلَاثَةً
[on that Day,] then, shall you be [divided into] three kinds. (7)
فَأَصْحَابُ الْمَيْمَنَةِ مَا أَصْحَابُ الْمَيْمَنَةِ
Thus, there shall be such as will have attained to what is right: oh, how [happy] will be they who have attained to what is right! (8)
وَأَصْحَابُ الْمَشْأَمَةِ مَا أَصْحَابُ الْمَشْأَمَةِ
And there shall be such as will have lost themselves in evil: oh, how [unhappy] will be they who have lost themselves in evil! (9)
وَالسَّابِقُونَ السَّابِقُونَ
But the foremost shall be [they who in life were] the foremost [in faith and good works]: (10)
أُولَٰئِكَ الْمُقَرَّبُونَ
they who were [always] drawn close unto God! (11)
فِي جَنَّاتِ النَّعِيمِ
In gardens of bliss [will they dwell] – (12)
ثُلَّةٌ مِنَ الْأَوَّلِينَ
a good many of those of olden times, (13)
وَقَلِيلٌ مِنَ الْآخِرِينَ
but [only] a few of later times. (14)
عَلَىٰ سُرُرٍ مَوْضُونَةٍ
[They will be seated] on gold-encrusted thrones of happiness, (15)
مُتَّكِئِينَ عَلَيْهَا مُتَقَابِلِينَ
reclining upon them, facing one another [in love]. (16)
يَطُوفُ عَلَيْهِمْ وِلْدَانٌ مُخَلَّدُونَ
Immortal youths will wait upon them (17)
بِأَكْوَابٍ وَأَبَارِيقَ وَكَأْسٍ مِنْ مَعِينٍ
with goblets, and ewers, and cups filled with water from unsullied springs (18)
لَا يُصَدَّعُونَ عَنْهَا وَلَا يُنْزِفُونَ
by which their minds will not be clouded and which will not make them drunk; (19)
وَفَاكِهَةٍ مِمَّا يَتَخَيَّرُونَ
and with fruit of any kind that they may choose, (20)
وَلَحْمِ طَيْرٍ مِمَّا يَشْتَهُونَ
and with the flesh of any fowl that they may desire. (21)
وَحُورٌ عِينٌ
And [with them will be their] companions pure, most beautiful of eye, (22)
كَأَمْثَالِ اللُّؤْلُؤِ الْمَكْنُونِ
like unto pearls [still] hidden in their shells. (23)
جَزَاءً بِمَا كَانُوا يَعْمَلُونَ
[And this will be] a reward for what they did [in life]. (24)
لَا يَسْمَعُونَ فِيهَا لَغْوًا وَلَا تَأْثِيمًا
No empty talk will they hear there, nor any call to sin, (25)
إِلَّا قِيلًا سَلَامًا سَلَامًا
but only the tiding of inner soundness and peace. (26)
وَأَصْحَابُ الْيَمِينِ مَا أَصْحَابُ الْيَمِينِ
NOW AS FOR those who have attained to righteousness – what of those who have attained to righteousness? (27)
فِي سِدْرٍ مَخْضُودٍ
[They, too, will find themselves] amidst fruit-laden lote-trees, (28)
وَطَلْحٍ مَنْضُودٍ
and acacias flower-clad, (29)
وَظِلٍّ مَمْدُودٍ
and shade extended, (30)
وَمَاءٍ مَسْكُوبٍ
and waters gushing, (31)
وَفَاكِهَةٍ كَثِيرَةٍ
and fruit abounding, (32)
لَا مَقْطُوعَةٍ وَلَا مَمْنُوعَةٍ
never-failing and never out of reach. (33)
وَفُرُشٍ مَرْفُوعَةٍ
And [with them will be their] spouses, raised high: (34)
إِنَّا أَنْشَأْنَاهُنَّ إِنْشَاءً
for, behold, We shall have brought them into being in a life renewed, (35)
فَجَعَلْنَاهُنَّ أَبْكَارًا
having resurrected them as virgins, (36)
عُرُبًا أَتْرَابًا
full of love, well-matched (37)
لِأَصْحَابِ الْيَمِينِ
with those who have attained to righteousness: (38)
- And there shall be such as will have lost themselves in evil:3 oh, how [unhappy] will be they who have lost themselves in evil!
- 3 [Lit., "those [or "the people"] of the left side". Similarly to the use of the expression maymanah as a metonym for "attaining to what is right", the term mash'amah is used to denote "losing oneself in evil" (e.g., in 90:19). The origin of both these metonyms is based on the belief of the pre-Islamic Arabs that future events could be predicted by observing the direction of the flight of birds at certain times: if they flew to the right, the event in question promised to be auspicious; if to the left, the contrary. This ancient belief was gradually absorbed by linguistic usage, so that "right" and "left" became more or less synonymous with "auspicious" and "inauspicious". In the idiom of the Qur'an, these two concepts have been deepened into "righteousness" and "unrighteousness", respectively.
-
And the Companions of the Left Hand,- what will be the Companions of the Left Hand?
— Abdullah Yusuf Ali -
And (then) those on the left hand; what of those on the left hand?
— Marmaduke Pickthall -
And (as to) the companions of the left hand; how wretched are the companions of the left hand!
— M. Habib Shakir -
And those on the Left Hand (i.e. those who will be given their Record in their left hands), Who will be those on the Left Hand? (As a disgrace for them, because they will enter Hell).
— Taqiuddin Hilali and M. Mohsin Khan -
And those on the left hand; how miserable shall those on the left hand be!
— Abdul-Majid Daryabadi -
Companions of the Left, what are the Companions of the Left?
— Hasan Qaribullah and Ahmed Darwish -
And Those on the Left, what of Those on the Left!
— Ayub Khan -
And those on the left hand -- how unlucky are those on the left hand!
— Sher Ali -
And there shall be such as will have lost themselves in evil: oh, how [unhappy] will be they who have lost themselves in evil!
— Muhammad Asad -
Companions of the Left (O Companions of the Left!)
— Arthur Arberry -
And the People on the Left:{{6}} and how miserable will be the People on the Left!
— Abu'l Ala Maududi