وَالنَّازِعَاتِ غَرْقًا
CONSIDER those [stars] that rise only to set, (1)
وَالنَّاشِطَاتِ نَشْطًا
and move [in their orbits] with steady motion, (2)
وَالسَّابِحَاتِ سَبْحًا
and float [through space] with floating serene, (3)
فَالسَّابِقَاتِ سَبْقًا
and yet overtake [one another] with swift overtaking: (4)
فَالْمُدَبِّرَاتِ أَمْرًا
and thus they fulfil the [Creator's] behest! (5)
يَوْمَ تَرْجُفُ الرَّاجِفَةُ
[HENCE, think of] the Day when a violent convulsion will convulse [the world], (6)
تَتْبَعُهَا الرَّادِفَةُ
to be followed by further [convulsions]! (7)
قُلُوبٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ وَاجِفَةٌ
On that Day will [men's] hearts be throbbing, (8)
أَبْصَارُهَا خَاشِعَةٌ
[and] their eyes downcast.... (9)
يَقُولُونَ أَإِنَّا لَمَرْدُودُونَ فِي الْحَافِرَةِ
[And yet,] some say, "What! Are we indeed to be restored to our former state – (10)
أَإِذَا كُنَّا عِظَامًا نَخِرَةً
even though we may have become [a heap of] crumbling bones?" (11)
قَالُوا تِلْكَ إِذًا كَرَّةٌ خَاسِرَةٌ
[And] they add, "That, then, would be a return with loss!" (12)
فَإِنَّمَا هِيَ زَجْرَةٌ وَاحِدَةٌ
[But,] then, that [Last Hour] will be [upon them of a sudden, as if it were] but a single accusing cry – (13)
فَإِذَا هُمْ بِالسَّاهِرَةِ
and then, lo, they will be fully awakened [to the truth]! (14)
هَلْ أَتَاكَ حَدِيثُ مُوسَىٰ
HAS THE STORY of Moses ever come within thy ken? (15)
إِذْ نَادَاهُ رَبُّهُ بِالْوَادِ الْمُقَدَّسِ طُوًى
Lo! His Sustainer called out to him in the twice-hallowed valley: (16)
اذْهَبْ إِلَىٰ فِرْعَوْنَ إِنَّهُ طَغَىٰ
"Go unto Pharaoh – for, verily, he has transgressed all bounds of what is right – (17)
فَقُلْ هَلْ لَكَ إِلَىٰ أَنْ تَزَكَّىٰ
and say [unto him], `Art thou desirous of attaining to purity? (18)
وَأَهْدِيَكَ إِلَىٰ رَبِّكَ فَتَخْشَىٰ
[If so,] then I shall guide thee towards [a cognition of] thy Sustainer, so that [henceforth] thou wilt stand in awe [of Him].'" (19)
فَأَرَاهُ الْآيَةَ الْكُبْرَىٰ
And thereupon he [went to Pharaoh and] made him aware of the great wonder [of God's grace]. (20)
فَكَذَّبَ وَعَصَىٰ
But [Pharaoh] gave him the lie and rebelliously rejected [all guidance], (21)
ثُمَّ أَدْبَرَ يَسْعَىٰ
and brusquely turned his back [on Moses]; (22)
فَحَشَرَ فَنَادَىٰ
and then he gathered [his great ones], and called [unto his people], (23)
فَقَالَ أَنَا رَبُّكُمُ الْأَعْلَىٰ
and said, "I am your Lord All-Highest!" (24)
فَأَخَذَهُ اللَّهُ نَكَالَ الْآخِرَةِ وَالْأُولَىٰ
And thereupon God took him to task, [and made him] a warning example in the life to come as well as in this world. (25)
إِنَّ فِي ذَٰلِكَ لَعِبْرَةً لِمَنْ يَخْشَىٰ
In this, behold, there is a lesson indeed for all who stand in awe [of God]. (26)
- [HENCE,4 think of] the Day when a violent convulsion will convulse [the world],
- 4 I.e., upon realizing the above-mentioned evidence of God's almightiness and, therefore, of man's subjection to His ultimate judgment.
- One Day everything that can be in commotion will be in violent commotion,5920
- 5920 The evidence of the wonderful working of the spiritual world having been invoked in the first five verses, the conclusion is now drawn and stated. It is certain that one great Day (to be taken in a spiritual sense as the Day of Account), the whole world as we now see it in our life will be in violent revolution. It will be like an earthquake destroying all landmarks. But that will affect only things subject to change: they will suffer violent convulsions as a preliminary to their disappearance. But Allah and His divine order will not change: his "Face" abideth forever, full of Majesty, Bounty, and Honour (55:27).
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One Day everything that can be in commotion will be in violent commotion,
— Abdullah Yusuf Ali -
On the day when the first trump resoundeth.
— Marmaduke Pickthall -
The day on which the quaking one shall quake,
— M. Habib Shakir -
On the Day (when the first blowing of the Trumpet is blown), the earth and the mountains will shake violently (and everybody will die),
— Taqiuddin Hilali and M. Mohsin Khan -
A Day shall come whereon the quaking will quake,
— Abdul-Majid Daryabadi -
On the Day, the shiverer shivers
— Hasan Qaribullah and Ahmed Darwish -
On the day when the first blast shivers,
— Ayub Khan -
This will be on the day when the quaking earth shall quake,
— Sher Ali -
[HENCE, think of] the Day when a violent convulsion will convulse [the world],
— Muhammad Asad -
Upon the day when the first blast shivers
— Arthur Arberry -
The Day when the quaking will cause a violent convulsion,
— Abu'l Ala Maududi